Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure (MTEL) Practice Test

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What were the primary goals of The New Deal programs?

  1. Expand military spending and infrastructure

  2. Address unemployment, economic recovery, and financial reform

  3. Focus solely on agricultural distress

  4. Increase tariffs to protect domestic industries

The correct answer is: Address unemployment, economic recovery, and financial reform

The primary goals of The New Deal programs were centered around addressing unemployment, fostering economic recovery, and implementing financial reform. In response to the Great Depression, these programs aimed to provide immediate relief to those suffering from job loss and poverty. They included initiatives to create jobs through public works projects, which helped reduce unemployment rates significantly. Additionally, The New Deal sought to stabilize the economy by reforming financial systems to prevent a repeat of the economic collapse. This included measures such as the establishment of the Social Security system and regulations on banking to ensure greater security for savings and investments. By focusing on these key areas, The New Deal programs aimed to revive the economy and restore public confidence in the financial system.